Challenges facing telcos in Africa, concerns around sustainability and profitability, the likelihood of success



For certain analysts, and observers, Africa is the next frontier for growth and expansion for global telecom operators. But what is clear is that, a number of major players have are encountering serious challenges around the profitability of their investments in trying to establish a sustainable and economically viable footprint on the continent. 

 
Beyond exceptional cases like MTN and Orange that seem mastering the market with specific tailored services and products, the majority of global telcos are facing poor level of infrastructure; particularly in relation to electricity supply ( when it comes to deploying and maintaining top-quality network operations in Africa).

Certainly, this issue consistently affects the profitability of telcos due to the increased levels of capital and operational expenditure they must undertake in building and maintaining a passive telecom infrastructure. 

Some global telcos including Etisalat Group, Bharti Airtel and more have failed to adapt and implement strategies that have succeeded in other regions. In fact, the majority of global telcos have been unable to localize their global strategies to suit the unique operating environments of the African market.

Therefore, certain telcos (Bharti Airtel, Etisalat Group …etc.) are considering selling some of its African subsidiaries, largely due to concerns around sustainability and profitability. 

DigitalEcono also recalls that, the operational challenges facing telcos in Africa have driven growth in the continent's third-party telecommunications infrastructure management business.

When it comes to streamline the likelihood of success, DigitalEcono also believes that, telcos wishing to pursue growth and expansion in the African market must focus inter alia on:

  • Developing enterprise products and services that appeal directly to the wants and needs of the local market,

  • Tailored strategies that have succeeded in other regions to the specific operating environments they encounter in Africa,

  •   The mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) route.